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PREGANGLIONIC AUTONOMIC FIBERS
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DeCS
Descriptor
English
:
Autonomic Fibers, Preganglionic
Descriptor
Spanish
:
Fibras Autónomas Preganglionares
Descriptor
Portuguese
:
Fibras Autônomas Pré-Ganglionares
Synonyms
English
:
Autonomic Fiber, Preganglionic
Fiber, Preganglionic Autonomic
Fibers, Preganglionic Autonomic
Preganglionic Autonomic Fiber
Preganglionic Autonomic Fibers
Tree Number:
A08.675.127.500.060
A08.675.542.234.060
A08.800.050.050.060
A08.800.800.060.060
A11.671.188.500.060
A11.671.501.234.060
Definition
English
:
NERVE FIBERS
which project from the
central nervous system
to AUTONOMIC
GANGLIA
. In the sympathetic division most preganglionic fibers originate with
neurons
in the intermediolateral column of the
SPINAL CORD
, exit via ventral roots from upper thoracic through lower lumbar segments, and project to the paravertebral
ganglia
; there they either terminate in
SYNAPSES
or continue through the
SPLANCHNIC NERVES
to the prevertebral
ganglia
. In the parasympathetic division the fibers originate in
neurons
of the
BRAIN STEM
and sacral
spinal cord
. In both divisions the principal transmitter is
ACETYLCHOLINE
but peptide cotransmitters may also be released.
Indexing Annotation
English
:
do not confuse with AUTONOMIC FIBERS, POSTGANGLIONIC
History Note
English
:
71
Allowable Qualifiers
English
:
CH
chemistry
CL
classification
DE
drug effects
EN
enzymology
IM
immunology
ME
metabolism
MI
microbiology
PS
parasitology
PA
pathology
PH
physiology
RE
radiation effects
SE
secretion
TR
transplantation
UL
ultrastructure
VI
virology
Record Number:
1346
Unique Identifier:
D001339
Occurrence in VHL
:
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